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A top official of U.S. Immigration and Customs
Enforcement (ICE) has announced that ICE agents will no longer pose as
federal workplace health and safety personnel as part of its immigration
enforcement strategy. Marcy Forman, director of detention and removal,
informed the United Food and Commercial Workers (UFCW) of the agency's
decision in March 2006.
This change in
ICE's enforcement policy marks a significant victory for immigrant
workers and their advocates. Several national and state-level immigrant
rights groups and unions focused intensive advocacy efforts on ICE after
learning that ICE agents had employed this ruse in a worksite raid
launched in North Carolina in 2005. Posing as representatives of the
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), which is
responsible for enforcing federal laws ensuring workplace safety, ICE
agents took part in a workplace health and safety meeting that was
mandatory for workers. Workers who attended were detained and placed in
removal proceedings.
Immigrant
workers' rights advocates and labor unions expressed concern that
worksite enforcement actions such as ICE agents' impersonation of OSHA
personnel would have a chilling effect on immigrant workers. On Sept.
16, 2005, NILC sent a letter to ICE on behalf of national and state
organizations, raising concerns about actions by the agency that
undermine the health and safety conditions for all workers. The UFCW
followed suit by sending correspondence to ICE in Nov. 2005, also
expressing its concerns. In Jan. 2006, immigrant workers' rights
advocates and labor unions met with representatives of ICE in
Washington, DC, to reiterate their deep concerns with the agency's
tactic of impersonating OSHA personnel. Advocates urged the agency to
drop the tactic, pointing out that it was undermining low-wage workers'
trust in OSHA. Advocates also pointed out that diminished workers'
trust in OSHA is the last thing workplaces need, in light of the
increased rates of workplace injuries and deaths immigrant workers, both
documented and undocumented, have suffered. During that meeting, ICE
officials were unmoved, insisting that the use of this ruse to enforce
immigration laws would remain in the agency's enforcement repertoire.
NILC will continue to
advocate with ICE on issues of worksite enforcement that have a negative
impact on low-wage immigrant workers.
By
Monica Guizar,
NILC
employment policy attorney
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